Leilah Babirye: “If I Have My Chisel, I’m Good to Go”

The Ugandan sculptor takes five minutes out of her day to answer our eight questions.

Leilah Babirye, Najunga From the Kuchu Ngaali (Crested Crane) Cla, 2021. Courtesy Celine

Leilah Babirye fled Uganda for the United States in 2015, after being outed as gay by a local newspaper. An anti-homosexuality bill was recently passed in the East African country, and Babirye’s potent sculptures explore issues of human rights, sexuality and identity. They are created in part using debris found in her current home of New York City, combined with vast pieces of wood and metal.

Her use of discarded material takes its cue from a Ugandan slur for gay people, which derives from a word for parts of the sugarcane which are thrown out in production. Her sculptures are often inspired by African masks and they demonstrate her deep love of materials and craftsmanship. Babirye has a hands-on practice, working on large-scale pieces with chainsaws and, as she explains, simple chisels.

She has recently been selected to show in Celine’s new London flagship store as part of Hedi Slimane’s curation of art, books and collected furniture within the brand’s physical spaces. Her magnetic work Najunga from the Kuchu Ngaali (Crested Cane) Clan sits near the entrance of Celine on New Bond Street, created from wood, bolts, the inner tubes of bicycle tires and more.

Leilah Babirye, Ebika Bya ba mu Buganda Kuchu Clans of Buganda II (install), 2021. © Leilah Babirye. Photo: Mark Blower. Courtesy the artist, Stephen Friedman Gallery and Gordon Robichaux

If you could save only one item from your studio, what would it be?

My chisel. You might expect one of my chainsaws, but with a chisel you can do anything. It’s simple, it’s small and you won’t run out of gas. If I have my chisel, I’m good to go.

What was the last art material you bought to use in your work?

I’ve been working with metal, welding new ears and earrings for my queens. I love the possibilities of combining metal and wood in my work.

Leilah Babirye, Ebika Bya ba mu Buganda Kuchu Clans of Buganda II (install), 2021. © Leilah Babirye. Photo: Mark Blower. Courtesy the artist, Stephen Friedman Gallery and Gordon Robichaux

What is your go-to song when you’re working in the studio?

Madoxx Sematimba’s music gets me going. He is a Ugandan reggae soul musician. Playing his music while working in the studio helps the process flow.

“At home I prefer to have no art. I need a break from looking”

Which single work of art (would you choose to live alongside in your home?

At home I prefer to have no art, my apartment is quite simple. I need a break from looking.

Top three art or photography books?

Zanele Muholi’s photography books have been a favourite for a while, and books on Henry Moore’s sculptures, which I studied in school. I also have a collection of catalogues of African sculpture and objects that are great for reference.

Leilah Babirye, Ebika Bya ba mu Buganda Kuchu Clans of Buganda II (install), 2021. © Leilah Babirye. Photo: Mark Blower. Courtesy the artist, Stephen Friedman Gallery and Gordon Robichaux

If money was no object, what would you most like to experiment with in your work?

I’d like to make monumental sculptures, 40 feet high, and more.

Tell us a pet peeve of yours when it comes to the art world.

Artists that need to over-explain their artwork when it doesn’t hold up.

What is your favourite gallery or museum space around the world?

I would have to say Gordon Robichaux in New York, the gallery where I show, because of their incredible programme and community of artists. And Stephen Friedman Gallery in London, where I’m in great company too.

Emily Steer is Elephant’s editor